Aporcelaimus

The predator genus Aporcelaimus Thorne & Swanger, 1936 (family Aporcelaimidae Heyns, 1965) includes impressive large terrestrial nematodes (ranging between 4-10 mm in length). At present about 20 valid species are known, with Aporcelaimus superbus (de Man, 1880) Goodey, 1951 as the valid type species (see Loof & Heyns, 1997 why A. regius de Man, 1876 is no longer valid as type species for this genus). All species have a very thick cuticle, offset labial region with hardly separated large lips, odontostyle is short (as long as the lip width) with a large aperature. The female genital system is amphidelphic and the inner vulva lips are clearly sclerotized. The tail is short and rounded to conoid-rounded in males and females. Aporcelaimus species are distributed world-wide. See also the pictures of the related dorylaimid genus Aporcelaimellus (Heyns, 1965).

 

More pictures of Aporcelaimus:

Aporcelaimus: mid-body region with vulva
Aporcelaimus: mid-body region with vulva
Aporcelaimus: posterior body
Aporcelaimus: posterior body
Aporcelaimus: anterior body (pharynx region)
Aporcelaimus: anterior body (pharynx region)
Aporcelaimus: lip region with papillae
Aporcelaimus: lip region with papillae

Aporcelaimus: tail with rectum and anal opening
Aporcelaimus: tail with rectum and anal opening

Aporcelaimus: pharynx-intestine region, cardia with small disc
Aporcelaimus: pharynx-intestine region, cardia with small disc

Aporcelaimus: head region with short odontostylet
Aporcelaimus: head region with short odontostylet

Aporcelaimus: head region with odontostylet opening visible
Aporcelaimus: head region with odontostylet opening visible
Aporcelaimus: tail
Aporcelaimus: tail
Aporcelaimus: vulva with sclerotized lips
Aporcelaimus: vulva with sclerotized lips

(Click on the pictures for an enlargement, ©Wageningen University & Research, Laboratory of Nematology/Pictures: Hanny van Megen)