
Project
Methode ontwikkeling en surveys fycotoxinen t.b.v. WOT
Natural toxins in food (mycotoxins, marine biotoxins and phytotoxins) are important factors in the occurrence of disease symptoms. This project responds to the need for innovative (validated) chemical research methods that are more efficient and more effective than existing methods, and that can adequately replace the official bioassays using experimental animals for calculating marine biotoxin concentrations.
Goals
The project goals are to develop and validate a suitable analysis method for the enforcement of EU regulations, to publish this method and to obtain data on the occurrence and significance of several specific marine biotoxins. The project will also lead to greater understanding of the responsible algae, their cultivation and the production of the respective toxins and metabolites.
Method
The research will focus on the following topics:
- 'Conventional' method development, validation and efficiency improvement for, among other things, European regulations
- 'Innovative' method development and prototype evaluation
- Surveys and monitoring
- International collaboration
Project results
The research must ensure that the Netherlands is able to identify all relevant classes of marine biotoxins that can possibly be present in shellfish and crustaceans in Dutch coastal waters, but also in sea fish in general. To this end, a number of chemical methods will be developed for various classes of marine biotoxins, including paralytic shellfish toxins and palytoxins. In addition, a general chemical method will also be developed for screening different classes of marine biotoxins in various matrices. Apart from leading to the establishment of practical methods, the results will also be presented at Dutch and international symposia and within the EURL/NRL network. Furthermore, the project will increase knowledge of the production of marine biotoxins and metabolites from algae.
Publications
-
Quantitative determination of marine lipophilic toxins in shellfish using LC-MS/MS : international validation study - final report
Wageningen: RIKILT (Report / Rikilt 2011.008) -
Termination of a toxic Alexandrium bloom with hydrogen peroxide
Harmful Algae (2014), Volume: 31 - ISSN 1568-9883 - p. 125-135. -
Marine neurotoxins: State of the art, bottlenecks, and perspectives for mode of action based methods of detection in seafood
Molecular Nutrition & Food Research (2014), Volume: 58, Issue: 1 - ISSN 1613-4125 - p. 87-100. -
Marine biotoxins and associated outbreaks following seafood consumption : Prevention and surveillance in the 21st century
Global Food Security (2017), Volume: 15 - ISSN 2211-9124 - p. 11-21. -
First Report on the Occurrence of Tetrodotoxins in Bivalve Mollusks in The Netherlands
Toxins (2018), Volume: 10, Issue: 11 - ISSN 2072-6651 -
Detection of Paralytic Shellfish Toxins in Mussels and Oysters Using the Qualitative Neogen Lateral-Flow Immunoassay: An Interlaboratory Study
Journal of AOAC International (2018), Volume: 101, Issue: 2 - ISSN 1060-3271 - p. 468-479. -
A strategy to replace the mouse bioassay for detecting and identifying lipophilic marine biotoxins by combining the neuro-2a bioassay and LC-MS/MS analysis
Marine Drugs (2018), Volume: 16, Issue: 12 - ISSN 1660-3397 -
Testing shellfish without lab animals
-
A generic LC-HRMS screening method for marine and freshwater phycotoxins in fish, shellfish, water, and supplements
Toxins (2021), Volume: 13, Issue: 11 - ISSN 2072-6651
Natural toxins in food (mycotoxins, marine biotoxins and phytotoxins) are important factors in the occurrence of disease symptoms. This project responds to the need for innovative (validated) chemical research methods that are more efficient and more effective than existing methods, and that can adequately replace the official bioassays using experimental animals for calculating marine biotoxin concentrations.
Goals
The project goals are to develop and validate a suitable analysis method for the enforcement of EU regulations, to publish this method and to obtain data on the occurrence and significance of several specific marine biotoxins. The project will also lead to greater understanding of the responsible algae, their cultivation and the production of the respective toxins and metabolites.
Method
The research will focus on the following topics:
- 'Conventional' method development, validation and efficiency improvement for, among other things, European regulations
- 'Innovative' method development and prototype evaluation
- Surveys and monitoring
- International collaboration
Project results
The research must ensure that the Netherlands is able to identify all relevant classes of marine biotoxins that can possibly be present in shellfish and crustaceans in Dutch coastal waters, but also in sea fish in general. To this end, a number of chemical methods will be developed for various classes of marine biotoxins, including paralytic shellfish toxins and palytoxins. In addition, a general chemical method will also be developed for screening different classes of marine biotoxins in various matrices. Apart from leading to the establishment of practical methods, the results will also be presented at Dutch and international symposia and within the EURL/NRL network. Furthermore, the project will increase knowledge of the production of marine biotoxins and metabolites from algae.
Publications
-
Quantitative determination of marine lipophilic toxins in shellfish using LC-MS/MS : international validation study - final report
Wageningen: RIKILT (Report / Rikilt 2011.008) -
Termination of a toxic Alexandrium bloom with hydrogen peroxide
Harmful Algae (2014), Volume: 31 - ISSN 1568-9883 - p. 125-135. -
Marine neurotoxins: State of the art, bottlenecks, and perspectives for mode of action based methods of detection in seafood
Molecular Nutrition & Food Research (2014), Volume: 58, Issue: 1 - ISSN 1613-4125 - p. 87-100. -
Marine biotoxins and associated outbreaks following seafood consumption : Prevention and surveillance in the 21st century
Global Food Security (2017), Volume: 15 - ISSN 2211-9124 - p. 11-21. -
First Report on the Occurrence of Tetrodotoxins in Bivalve Mollusks in The Netherlands
Toxins (2018), Volume: 10, Issue: 11 - ISSN 2072-6651 -
A strategy to replace the mouse bioassay for detecting and identifying lipophilic marine biotoxins by combining the neuro-2a bioassay and LC-MS/MS analysis
Marine Drugs (2018), Volume: 16, Issue: 12 - ISSN 1660-3397 -
Detection of Paralytic Shellfish Toxins in Mussels and Oysters Using the Qualitative Neogen Lateral-Flow Immunoassay: An Interlaboratory Study
Journal of AOAC International (2018), Volume: 101, Issue: 2 - ISSN 1060-3271 - p. 468-479. -
Testing shellfish without lab animals
-
A generic LC-HRMS screening method for marine and freshwater phycotoxins in fish, shellfish, water, and supplements
Toxins (2021), Volume: 13, Issue: 11 - ISSN 2072-6651