Rural-urban interactions

The growing interdependence between rural and urban areas calls for integrated solutions that go beyond traditional boundaries. At Wageningen University & Research (WUR), we explore how flows of food, water, energy, and people link cities with their surrounding landscapes — and how these connections can be made more sustainable.

Our research focuses on regional transitions that strengthen both urban and rural resilience. We analyse land-use dynamics, governance arrangements, and value chains to understand how regional cooperation can foster climate adaptation, biodiversity restoration, and circular resource use.

By co-developing knowledge with policymakers, local communities, and businesses, WUR supports strategies for inclusive, sustainable regional development — where cities and rural areas are no longer opposites, but partners in shaping a healthy future.