Social and economic resilience in the face of climate change

About this expertise
In short- Science-based and independent
- In-depth knowledge
- Economic and behavioural modelling
- Integrated perspective
- Public–private research
Wageningen University & Research empowers policymakers, businesses, and financial institutions to respond to climate change in a just and effective way. Our integrated approach helps reduce emissions, secure value chains, and build long-term resilience across the agri-food sector and beyond.
Climate change disrupts agriculture, water systems, and global supply chains. Effective responses require economic insight, behavioural understanding, and adaptive planning. Wageningen University & Research offers science-based strategies for mitigation, adaptation, and sustainable resource use. We support decision-makers in balancing climate goals with economic feasibility and social fairness.
Whether your goal is to reduce emissions, prepare for drought, or design equitable climate policies, we provide actionable insights and tailored support. Our approach combines quantitative modelling with stakeholder analysis to guide decisions in complex systems. From climate-resilient farming to water governance, we help shape sustainable futures.
The European Central Bank requires financial institutions to disclose their exposure to climate risks. Agriculture is among the most vulnerable sectors. In addition to physical risks, it is essential to understand the financial impact on farm income. Adaptation can reduce this risk. For instance, in dry years, potato farmers may offset lower yields with higher prices. Wageningen University & Research conducts these assessments for banks, provinces, and the Dutch Ministry of Infrastructure and Water Management.
Virtual Water and Footprint Calculations
We calculate water footprints based on river basin boundaries, helping to assess the impact of water use globally. The focus is not just on the volume of water used, but whether it comes from water-scarce regions.
Farm Models and Farmer Data
We use real-world data on yields and incomes to simulate farmers’ choices under different climate scenarios. This allows us to estimate agricultural production across The Netherlands.
Global Detector
This tool provides instant access to global indicators, such as climate, infrastructure, and land characteristics, without the need for GIS processing. It enables rapid knowledge-building for research and policy.
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Get in touch with our expert
Do you have a question regarding resilience in the face of climate change or opportunities to work with us? Please get in touch.
dr.ir. AJ (Stijn) Reinhard
Senior water economist




